1. I-ceramic ekhanyayo
I-ceramic ekhanyayo yimveliso efunyenwe ngokunyibilikisa i-pigment ekhanyayo yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu kwi-ceramic glaze yesiko kunye nokudubula kubushushu obuphezulu. Iyakwazi ukufunxa iintlobo ngeentlobo zokukhanya kwendalo (ukukhanya kwelanga/okunye ukukhanya okuthe saa), ivule amandla okukhanya afunliweyo, kwaye ikhanyise ngokuzenzekelayo xa ibekwe kwindawo emnyama. Ngokubanzi, i-luminescent ceramic luhlobo olutsha lwemveliso ye-ceramic enomsebenzi wokuzikhanyisa ngokudibanisa izinto ezigcina ukukhanya emva kwexesha elide kwinkqubo yokuvelisa i-ceramic eqhelekileyo.
I-Ceramics ye-Luminescent inamandla omatshini abalaseleyo, ukumelana nokunxiba, ukuxhathisa kwamanzi, ukuxhathisa kwemozulu, ukugcinwa kokukhanya kunye neempawu ezikhanyayo, kwaye aziqulathanga naziphi na izinto ezinomsakazo, ezingenabungozi kwaye zingenabungozi kumzimba womntu, ukukhuselwa okuluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo; Amandla okukhanya afunxiweyo kunye nokugcinwa angasetyenziselwa ubomi bonke, kwaye ubude bexesha elikhanyayo bunokuba ngaphezu kweeyure ze-15, kwaye ukusebenza okukhanyayo kunokuphinda kuphindwe ukugcina ukusebenza okukhanyayo ixesha elide.
2. Indlela yokudibanisa yeekeramics ze-luminescent
Kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili zokwenza i-luminescent ceramics:
â Umgubo wemathiriyeli yesikhanyiso ugalelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwibhloko yeceramic ekhanyayo, kwaye emva koko ilungiswe kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso ezigqityiweyo. Isizukulwana esitsha se-aluminate kunye ne-silicate i-long-afterglow luminescent material ngokwayo iyi-ceramic esebenzayo. â¡ Xuba ngokulungeleleneyo imathiriyeli yesikhanyiso kunye nemathiriyeli ekrwada yeceramic yesiqhelo, kwaye uzitshise ngokuthe ngqo iiseramics zesikhanyiso esigqityiweyo. ⢠Okokuqala, ukukhenkceza okukhazimlayo kweceramic kuyabaswa, kwaye ukumenyezeliswa kweceramic ekhanyayo kufakwa kumphezulu womzimba we-ceramic, kwaye umphezulu weemveliso zeseramikhi ezikhanyayo ziyabaswa.
3. Iintlobo zeeramics ze-luminescent
Ngokutsho kwamaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo obushushu be-ceramic glaze, inokwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amathathu:
â Ubushushu obuphantsi obuqulathe ukukhenkceza kweceramic ekhanyayo: iqondo lobushushu lokutshisa le glaze liphakathi kwama-700 kunye nama-820 â. Iimveliso ezichithwe ngale glaze zineenzuzo zesalathisi esiphezulu se-refractive kunye ne-gloss enhle, kwaye i-coefficient yokwandisa i-glaze incinci, enokuthi idibaniswe kakuhle nomzimba.
â¡ Ubushushu obuphakathi bekheramic glaze ekhanyayo: iqondo lokudubula lale glaze yi-980 ~ 1050 â, kunye neendlela zokudubula zahlukeneyo, ezinokutshizwa, ziprintwe kwaye zipeyintwe ngesandla, zingenziwa kwiglaze esezantsi. , kwaye inokwenziwa kwimveliso ye-third-degree ekhutshwe ngamaqhekeza e-glaze. Ubushushu obuphakathi i-ceramic glaze ekhanyayo isetyenziswa ikakhulu ekwakheni iiseramikhi. Yenziwe kwiimveliso ze-ceramic zokusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi, njengesibonakaliso sobusuku, ukuthintela umlilo kunye neempawu zokhuseleko. Ineenzuzo zokunqanda amadangatye kunye nokumelana nokuguga.
⢠Ubushushu obuphezulu be-ceramic ekhanyayo: iqondo lobushushu lokudubula kolu hlobo lweglaze limalunga ne-1200 â, elifana nobushushu bokudubula beseramikhi yemihla ngemihla kunye neeseramikhi zoyilo zodidi oluphezulu. Iimveliso ezigqityiweyo zinokukhanya okuphezulu okukhanyayo kunye nexesha elide emva kokukhanya.
4. Inkqubo yezobuchwepheshe yeekeramics ze-luminescent
Ukuhamba kwenkqubo yokulungiselela: i-glaze ekhanyayo ixutywe kwaye ixutywe ngokomlinganiselo obekiweyo, emva koko igqunywe kumzimba we-ceramic okanye i-ceramic glaze ngokutshiza i-glaze, i-glaze, ukuprintwa kwesikrini, ukupeyinta ngesandla, ukupakisha iglaze kunye nezinye iinkqubo, emva koko umaleko. Umkhenkce ocacileyo unokufakwa kumphezulu weglaze njengoko kufuneka. Emva kokumisa, igxothwa ngokwefomula eyahlukileyo ye-glaze esisiseko ukufumana ukukhanya-ukugcina iimveliso ze-ceramic ezikhanyayo.
5. Sebenzisa indlela ye-ceramic glaze ekhanyayo
â Xuba i-ceramic glaze ekhanyayo kunye ne-oyile yoshicilelo kumlinganiselo we-1: (0.5~0.6) kwaye uxube ngokulinganayo. Sebenzisa i-100 ~ 120 isikrini se-mesh ukuze uprinte kwi-glaze yomhlaba engatshiswanga, uze uyomise kwaye uyitshise kwi-roller kiln yenkqubo yokudubula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nexesha lokudubula kwe-40 ~ 90 min. â¡ Xuba i-ceramic glaze ekhanyayo kunye neoyile yoshicilelo kumyinge we-1: 0.4, zivuse ngokulinganayo ukuze zibe ngqindilili, ziprinte kwithayile ekhazimlisiweyo nge-40-60 yesikrini semesh, kwaye emva koko uprinte i-pigment ye-ceramic emva kokumisa kakuhle, kwaye ekugqibeleni uprinte i-glaze eyomileyo yomgubo nge-30-40 yesikrini se-mesh. Emva kokumisa, ifakwe kwi-roller kiln kunye nenkqubo yokudubula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ixesha lokudubula liyi-40 ~ 90 min, eyona mveliso ekhanyayo. ⢠Emva kokuxuba i-ceramic glaze ekhanyayo kunye namanzi ngokulinganayo, ngokulinganayo uyitshize kwithayile ekhazimlisiweyo emhlophe okanye umzimba oluhlaza, kwaye emva koko usebenzise umaleko obhityileyo weglaze ecacileyo kuyo. Emva kokumisa, ifakwe kwi-roller kiln kunye nenkqubo yokudubula ngokukhawuleza. Ixesha lokudubula liyi-40 ~ 90 imizuzu, eyona mveliso ekhanyayo iyonke. Xuba i-ceramic glaze ekhanyayo nge-inki okanye amanzi kwaye uxube ngokulinganayo. Ipeyintiwe phezu kwemveliso ngesandla, yomiswe ngokucokisekileyo, ize itshiswe kwi-roller kiln kunye nenkqubo yokudubula ngokukhawuleza. Ixesha lokudubula liyi-40 ~ 90 min. ⤠Iphepha leceramic elikhanyayo lenziwe ngekheramic ekhanyayo, kunye neceramic ekhanyayo iveliswa ngokugqithiselwa kwephepha.
6. Ukusetyenziswa kweemarike zeeramics ze-luminescent
Ukusebenza okukodwa kwe-ceramic ekhanyayo kunokuthintela ukuba isetyenziswe kuzo zonke iintlobo zokukhanya okuphantsi, ukukhanya okuhombisa kunye neeplate zamagama ahlukeneyo ebusuku. Ngokomzekelo, ukukhanya okuphantsi kokukhanya ebusuku kwiintsapho kunye neewadi zesibhedlele, iipaseji zokwakha, iiplate zamagumbi, iipleyiti zokuhlala ze-cinema, iingcango zokhuseleko, ukukhanya kombane kunye nombane wokukhanyisa igumbi elimnyama, i-slippers ekhanyayo, izibambo zomnxeba ezikhanyayo, njl.
Iiseramikhi ezikhanyayo zingasetyenziswa kuyilo olwahlukeneyo lokuhombisa lwezakhiwo ngenxa yeempawu zazo zeseramic, ezifana nesilingi yegypsum ekhanyayo, isilingi, umhombiso we-neon, umzobo wokuhombisa, iithayile zeceramic ezikhanyayo, njl njl. Iiseramikhi ezikhanyayo zingasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ipolyester eqaqambileyo ye-ceramic. imisebenzi yezandla, iiperile ezikhanyayo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ekhanyayo, imivimbo emikhulu, izikhombisi kunye nezikhombisi zeewotshi ezahlukeneyo, izixhobo kunye neemitha.
